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The Fastest MG Ever!

The Fastest MG Ever!

This exciting project was launched on 28th May ’98 and Enjoying MG was there to witness the unveiling. The MGF parentage is definitely present, although heavily disguised and MG Cars hope that a successful record attempt will give the car not only well-deserved status in its own right, but also to continue MG’s place in record breaking history. In line with all other famous EXs that have attempted great speeds, the colour of EX255 (please note the significance of the code and hoped-for mph) is green. When questioned as to the name of this pale, almost pearlescent, shade, the answer was Andes Green (just remember the pilot’s name). So there is a jovial side to the serious nature of producing the ‘fastest MG in the world’ as well!

Andy Green himself needed no persuading to get involved in the project. In fact it was he himself who approached MG Cars on learning of the scheme and offered his full support. Andy is actively involved not only in driving the car, but also in the development side of the project. His vast experience of taking cars and aircraft to their limits, coupled with his extensive engineering knowledge, has proved to be invaluable. Andy now drives an MGF as daily transport and claims he “loves it, the only draw back being the limited space for all the luggage I have to trek around the country with”. This means paraphernalia including full flying suit, evening dress, uniform – whatever is needed for whichever function he is attending, but the little F and Andy always seem to look sleek, composed and immaculate at all times. Many inches over 6′ tall, he admits the MGF cockpit to be ‘snug’ but certainly not a problem. Living in Scotland, Andy’s MGF is getting familiar with the road South but has proved reliable transport. “There is nothing to beat it in the summer when you can drive along with the top down” claimed the happy owner of the Platinum Silver 1.8i. Despite his pressured schedule, Andy appears to have the time to answer even the most inane question, responding always with charm and enthusiasm. He oozes ‘Britishness’, leaving one feeling that you could cut him in half and still find red, white and blue blood! A more apt man for the task of piloting EX255 could not be found.

 

 
EX 255 Poster from Duxford Handout
 
Andy Green with EX255

 

If Andy finds his daily transport has a close fitting interior, then he will find EX255 literally ‘made to measure’. This is concurrent with one of his predecessors Stirling Moss who also found the cockpit of EX181 “a close fit”. When interviewing Stirling several years ago, one of his vivid memories of his adventures in EX181 was “sitting in that tight space moments before ‘go’, watching the mechanics screw down the hatch around me. There was no quick way out if anything had gone wrong” he remembered. Thankfully all had gone according to plan and of course today matters are a little different for record-breaking drivers. Their safety is paramount, justifiably taking precedence over any risk to achieve aims and goals. This, however, does not diminish the risks they are taking and it takes the same amount of raw courage and commitment to be a record breaker now as it ever did.

 

 
Moss enters the cockpit of EX181
 
EX 181 driven by Stirling Moss reached 245.64 mph

 

Let us all wish Andy and MG EX255 the very best of luck for Bonneville in August. Go for it!

This exciting project will be closely followed by Enjoying MG to see if MG EX255, which many members may have seen at Duxford last month at the National Event, makes MG history later this year.

Zoe Heritage

MG EX255 – General Specification

 

Body
* Based on normal MGF bodyshell – painted in PPG ‘Andes’ Green
* Wheelbase lengthened by 250mm in front of rear axle centre line
* Body further extended by 400mm at rear with twin F18-style fins either side of bootlid extension
* Left hand drive – left hand side gear shift
* Underfloor modifications to improve aerodynamics – 3 stage step diffuser
* Windscreen deleted – full tonneau with forward hinged canopy
* Font body structure to rear bulkhead standard MGF steel construction
* Unique space frame in 2″ seamless mild steel tubing rear of bulkhead to house new power unit
* Standard MGF steel panels for wings, bonnet and doors
* Remaining demountable body panels in carbon fibre epoxy attached with Dzus fasteners

Dimensions

Length 4560mm; Width 1630mm; Height 1170mm; Wheelbase 2630mm.

 

Chassis
Hubs & bearings – front standard MGF; rear Range Rover
Drive Shafts – Special GKN race specification Lobro inboard and CV outboard joints

Brakes – Un-servoed four wheel ventilated cast iron discs as MGF Cup cars
  – Disc diameter increased from 260mm standard MGF to 310mm
  – Uprated competition callipers with high temperature pads to 800 degrees C

 

Suspension

Front – MGF double wishbone based, track 1400mm as standard MGF
  – Increased castor angle 5 degree MGF to 10 degree
  – MGF Hydragas units non-interconnected with adjustable stiffened spring rates
  – Lowered and restricted suspension travel as MGF Cup
  – Front subframe retained solidly mounted using MGF Cup suspension mounts
Rear – MGF double wishbone based but raised in body structure to improve aero drag
  – MGF Hydragas non-interconnected with adjustable stiffened spring rates
  – MGF Cup Eibach dampers
   
  – Rear track reduced to 1250mm from 1400mm standard MGF
  – Geometry and travel modified to improve anti-squat, give clearance to underbody profile and accommodate rear track
  – Rear space frame obviates need for rear subframe of standard MGF

 

Pedal Box
* Unique design floor mounted (pendant in MGF), drivers feet must be within safety cell
* Cable operated throttle with toe strap on pedal to pull back if return spring fails

Wheels & Tyres
* Mooneyes, steel wheels with flush fitting disc covers
* Front wheels – 4.5J x 16
* Rear wheels – 7J x 18
* Micky Thompson tyres rated to 375+mph
* Front tyres – 24.5 x 7.5 x 16
* Rear tyres – 26.5 x 9 x 18

Power Train
Base engine: 4.8 litre V8 derived from MG/Rover V8 – 3.7″ (94mm) bore x 3.4″ (86.4mm) stroke
EX255 V8 Specification: Power – 900bhp @ 8000rpm @ 16psi boost;
Max torque – 590lbs ft
Block: Reinforced, cross bolted version of production block
Crankshaft: Machined from solid steel billet with 2.1″ dia big end journals and 2.25″ dia main bearings
Cylinder Heads: Special engineered heads with large valves and improved porting.
Valve sizes – inlet 1.9″ diameter, exhaust 1.6″ diameter
Pistons: Omega forged pistons
Conrods: Forged H-section steel connecting rods
Intake System: Camshaft driven mechanical centrifugal compressors feeding into two water cooled heat exchangers, to ensure charge air temperatures do not exceed 30 degrees C, and into plenum chamber to feed individual cylinders.
Exhaust System: Four into one large bore manifolds and open twin exhausts
Fuelling: Sequential fuel injection system with self learning fuelling strategy
Cooling System: No radiator. Recirculating large capacity tank (150L) with specially designed heat exchanger
Lubrication: Dry sump with twin scavenge pumps; Laminova type oil cooler plumbed into water system and/or air blast cooler under rear of car. Gearbox: Modified Hewland type NMT six speed sequential transaxle installed upside down with a step up gear between engine and gearbox to achieve overall gear ration and lower engine in car.
Clutch: 5.5″ triple plate sintered AP Racing clutch
Fuel & Lubricants: FINA – fuel capacity 30 litres

General Information
Car weight: 1400kg without driver
Instrumentation: Engine data-logging compatible with Engine

Management System
Vehicle performance and attitude logging (eg temp, speed etc)

Safety Equipment
* Chrome Moly safety/roll cage
* Two carbon fibre AFFF 4000R fire extinguisher systems, front bay and cockpit, and engine bay
* Six point seat belts with leg and arm restraints
* Twin braking parachute system stored in 8″ dia tubes, 12ft dia high speed, 15ft dia low speed
* Sheet aluminium alloy seat moulded to Andy Green Aerodynamics
* Cd O.180-0.195 dependent on additional aero aids used
* Frontal area 1.48M2
* Cda 0.266-O.289M2

 

Notable MG Record Breakers

 

MG has been associated with all types of motorsport since its inception. Record breaking in particular has been an area of notable achievement for the marque, with records being broken as long as ago as 1931, when Captain George Edward Thomas Eyston drove EX120 to 101.13mph in the little 743cc supercharger. Only eight years later Major Goldie Gardner was galloping along the salt flats in EX135 to top 200mph. Enthusiasm for the Record Breaking game continued all through the ’40s and ’50s, culminating in Phil Hill’s 254mph record at Bonneville in 1959. No less than 43 international class records were established by MG between 1930 and 1959, proving the Factory’s determination that MG was a world beater in every sphere.

 

Date Driver Record Speed Car cc Class
16 Feb ’31 Capt. George Eyston 101.13mph MG EX120 750

Notes: 743cc – first 750cc car to exceed 100mph.
Supercharged using the potent RD1 ethylene-glycol-based racing fuel.

Experimental prototype

 

2 June ’39 Maj. Goldie Gardner 204.20mph MG EX135 1100-1500

Notes: 1087cc – first car to exceed 200mph.
Supercharged 6 cylinder MG Magnette K3 engine

Experimental project

 

23 August
’57
Stirling Moss 245.64mph MG EX181 1100-1500

Notes: 1489cc producing c290bhp @ 7000rpm
Supercharged MGA Twin Cam engine, running on 86% methanol laced with nitrobenzene, acetone and sulphuric ether.

Experimental project

 

3 October ’59 Phil Hill 254.91mph MG EX181 1100-1500

Notes: Increased to 1506cc producing over 300bhp @ 7300rpm.
Supercharged MGA Twin Cam engine, running on fuel as for 23.8.57

Experimental project

 

20 August ’97 Terry Kilbourne 217.400mph MG EXF/253 1100-1500

Notes: 1433cc 329bhp @ 7000rpm
Turbocharged K Series, running on super unleaded petrol.

Modified Production car.

And finally, we hope to be able to add…………….

 

August ’98 Andy Green 255mph+ MG EX255

Notes: 4.8 litre 900bhp @ 9000rpm
Supercharged MG V8

 

Famous MG Record Breakers

 

 

Date Place Driver MG Car Class   Records Attained
Dec 1930 Montlhery Eyston EX120 u/s 750cc 3 up to 87.3mph
Feb 1931 Montlhery Eyston EX120 s/c 750cc 5 up to 97.07mph
Feb 1931 Montlhery Eyston EX120 s/c 750cc 4 up to 103.13mph
March 1931 Brooklands Eyston EX120s/c 750cc 2 up to 97.09mph
Sept 1931 Montlhery Eyston EX120 s/c 750cc 1 at 101.1mph
Oct 1931 Montlhery Eldridge EX127 s/c 750cc 1 at 110.28mph
Feb 1932 Pendine Eyston EX127 s/c 750cc 1 at 118.39mph
Nov 1932 Brooklands Hall Midget s/c 750cc 2 up to 74.74mph
Dec 1932 Montlhery Eyston EX127 s/c 750cc 2 up to 120.56mph
Dec 1932 Montlhery Eyston EX127 and 750cc All remaining
    Denly & Wisdom J3 s/c   ‘H’ records
Sept 1933 Brooklands Eyston EX127 s/c 750cc 3 up to 106.72mph
Oct 1933 Montlhery Eyston, Denly L2 Magna u/s 750cc Various at 80.49mph
    Wisdom & Yallop      
Oct/Nov 1933 Montlhery Denly EX127 s/c 750cc 11 up to128.63mph
Mar 1934 Brooklands Horton s/c K3 ss 1100cc 6 in 117.03mph/1hr
Mar 1934 Brooklands Horton s/c C-type ss 750cc 6 up to 111.74mph
July 1934 Brooklands Horton s/c K3 ss 1100cc I at 83.2mph
Aug 1934 Brooklands Everitt s/c Q-type 750cc 2 up to 79.88mph
Oct 1934 Brooklands Everitt s/c Q-type 750cc 2 up to 85.59mph
Oct 1934 Montlhery Eyston EX135 s/c 1100cc 12 up to 128.69mph
Dec 1934 Montlhery Maillard, s/c Q-type 750cc Various up to
    Brune & Druck     24hrs at 76.30mph
May 1935 Gyon Kohlrausch EX127 s/c 750cc 4 up to 130.51mph
May 1935 Frankfurt Kohlrausch EX127 s/c 750cc 3 up to 140.60mph
Dec 1936 Montlhery Hertzberger s/c K3 ss 1100cc 3 up to 109.74mph
June 1937 Frankfurt Gardner s/c K3 ss 1100cc 2 up to 142.63mph
June 1937 Montlhery Gardner s/c K3 ss 1100cc 5 up to 130.52mph
Oct 1937 Frankfurt Gardner s/c K3 ss 1100cc 4 up to 148.80mph
Nov 1938 Frankfurt Gardner Gardner-MG s/c 1100cc 2 up to 187.62mph
May 1939 Dessau Gardner Gardner-MG s/c 1100cc 3 up to 203.50mph
June 1939 Dessau Gardner Gardner-MG s/c 1500cc 3 up to 204.20mph
Oct 1946 Jabbeke Gardner Gardner-MG s/c 750cc 3 up to159.151mph
July 1947 Jabbeke Gardner Gardner-MG s/c 500cc 4 up to118.061mph
Sept 1949 Jabbeke Gardner Gardner-MG s/c 500cc 3 up to154.86mph
July 1950 Jabbeke Gardner Gardner-MG s/c 350cc 3 up to121.09mph
Aug 1951 Utah Gardner Gardner-MG s/c TD 1500cc 6 up to137.40mph
Aug 1952 Utah Gardner Gardner-MG s/c TD 1500cc 2 up to189.50mph
Aug 1954 Utah Eyston/Mills EX179 u/s TF engine 1500cc 8 up to153.69mph
Aug 1956 Utah Miles/Lockett EX179 u/s Twincam 1500cc 16 up to170.15mph
Aug 1957 Utah Ash/Wisdom EX179 u/s 1100cc 3 inc. 12hrs
      Sprite/Midget engine   at 118.13mph
Aug 1957 Utah Ash/ Hill EX179 s/c 1100cc 6 up to143.47mph
      Sprite/Midget engine  
Aug 1957 Utah Moss EX181 s/c Twincam 1500cc 5 up to 245.64mph
Sept 1959 Utah Wisdom EX219 s/c 1100cc 15 up to 146.96mph
    Ehrman & Leavens Sprite/Midget engine
Oct 1959 Utah Hill EX181 s/c Twincam 2000cc 6 up to 254.91mph